Discoveries

ADEM INTRODUCTION ADEM is an inflammatory, demyelinating event of early childhood presenting with an acute onset of polyfocal neurologic deficits, accompanied by encephalopathy and changes compatible with demyelination on brain MRI Epidemiology Although ADEM can occur at any age, most series reporta mean age of between 5 and 8 yr with a slight male predominance. The reported incidence ranges from 0.1-0.6 per 100,000 per year in the pediatric population. ADEM is usualy monophasic, but recurrence can occur; if the recurrence is 3 mo or longer after the first episode, the condition is termed multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis (MDEM). Up to 50% of cases of ADEM have been found to be associated with MOG-Ab (Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotien) positivity in the serum, and almost all cases of MDEM are MOG-Ab positive; there is thus a strong likelihood that as MOG-Ab testing becomes more available, cases of non-MOGAb positive MDEM will become exceptionally rare. An episode of ADEM can...

 

 ** Acute Appendicitis: Key Facts to Know!** 🔹 **Epidemiology**:   - Most common in ages 10–19   - More frequent in boys and men   🔹 **Clinical Symptoms**:   - Right lower quadrant (RLQ) abdominal pain   - Nausea, vomiting, anorexia   - Periumbilical pain moving to RLQ   - Fever   🔹 **Atypical Symptoms**:   - Dyspepsia, flatulence   - Bowel irregularity, diarrhea   - General malaise   🔹 **Physical Exam Findings**:   - **McBurney Point**: Pain 2/3 distance from umbilicus to anterior superior iliac spine   - **Rovsing Sign**: Palpation in LLQ causes pain in RLQ   - **Psoas Sign**: Pain on hip extension (retrocecal appendicitis)   - **Obturator Sign**: Pain on internal rotation of the hip (pelvic appendicitis)   🔹 **Management**:   - Appendectomy is the treatment of choice   - Antibiotics rese...

  Endotracheal Tube (ETT) Thanks Medtronic Bangladesh https://www.medtronic.com/bd-en/our-company/bangladesh.html   Ensuring proper airway management in pediatric patients is critical for safe and effective care. Using the correct tube sizes can make all the difference. Here's a simple guide to calculating the right Endotracheal Tube (ETT) size, depth, and more. Whether you’re a seasoned healthcare provider or just starting your pediatric care journey, having reliable tools at hand is essential.  Grateful for the support of [@Medtronic] providing high-quality, life-saving medical equipment that helps make care for our little ones safer. #PediatricCare #ChildHealth #MedicalDevices #HealthcareProfessionals #Ad"#Medtronic

 🌟 **Know the Signs of Mineral Deficiencies!** 🌟    Your body gives subtle clues when it's not getting enough essential minerals. 🧬 Recognize these signs early to stay at your healthiest!   🔍 **Zinc**: Weak immunity, thinning hair, skin issues   🔍 **Calcium**: Brittle nails, high BP, tooth decay   🔍 **Magnesium**: Muscle spasms, anxiety, fatigue   🔍 **Potassium**: Cramps, bloating, dizziness   🔍 **Iodine**: Fatigue, cold hands/feet, pale skin   🔍 **Selenium**: Slow metabolism, hair loss, memory issues   💡 **Pro Tip**: A balanced diet can help bridge these gaps. Don't ignore your body's signals—take charge of your health today!   📌 Follow us for more health tips and guides!   💬 Share this post with someone who needs to see it. Let’s spread wellness together!   #HealthTips #MineralDeficiency #WellnessJourney #StayHealthy #HealthyLiving   -

 **Comprehending Infant Reflexes: Nature's Defence Mechanisms!** 🌟  Have you ever pondered how infants react to their surroundings? During the first several months of life, these instinctive reactions are critical to development and survival. Let's examine some important reflexes! OMG✨  🦶 **Babinski**: When you stroke the sole, those tiny toes spread from 0 to 12 months.  🌟 **Galant**: The back arch is created by a stroke along the spine (0–6 months).  🤲 **Grasping (Palmar)**: From 0 to 6 months, they will cling on to anything you put in their palm.  🔊 **Startle (Moro)**: Noisy? Keep an eye out for arms that expan These reflexes are vital for assessing neurological health and development. Every little reaction tells a story of growth T 💬 Have questions about infant care? Drop them below or DM us!  📌 Follow us for expert tips and insights into early childhood development.    #InfantCare #BabyReflexes #ParentingTips #EarlyDevelopment #He...